Oil and Gas Energy Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take for an oil and gas permit to be reviewed?
Timelines vary depending on application completeness and project complexity. Weld County staff coordinates with operators to ensure applications meet all requirements before scheduling hearings or approvals.

Can the public provide input on oil and gas applications?
Persons who have standing to participate are limited to those who have received notice of the 1041 WOGLA hearing or who have demonstrated they would be directly, adversely and significantly affected or aggrieved by the granting of the 1041 WOGLA Permit. 

How is public safety addressed around oil and gas sites?
Weld County requires Emergency Action Plans, coordinates with local fire districts, and conducts regular site inspections to ensure operators follow safety standards.

What should I do if I smell gas or notice unusual activity near a facility?
For emergencies, call 911. For non-emergencies, contact the Weld County Oil and Gas Department or the operator listed on the site’s signage.

Can oil and gas be developed under my property without my permission?
Mineral rights are often severed from surface rights. If you do not own the minerals, development may occur with appropriate state approvals.

Will I be compensated if wells or facilities are built on my land?
Compensation depends on mineral ownership and private lease agreements, not county regulation. Landowners should consult with legal counsel regarding lease terms.

How does Weld County monitor ongoing operations?
Staff conducts routine inspections, monitors complaint responses, and coordinates with the ECMC for specialized enforcement actions.

What steps are taken to protect water resources?
Operators must follow strict well construction standards, spill response protocols, and monitoring requirements to protect groundwater and surface water.

Does Weld County benefit financially form oil and gas operations?
Yes. Revenues support schools, infrastructure, and county services, reducing the overall tax burden for residents.

What is an oil and gas liaison?
Brett Cavanagh is the Director of the Weld County Oil and Gas Energy Department. One of the primary responsibilities of this role is public outreach, which includes providing oil and gas information to residents and being a technical resource and liaison for various stakeholders. 

Why wasn't I notified about an oil and gas facility that is being developed close to my property?
The Weld County Oil and Gas Location Assessment (WOGLA) process dictates that notice of a proposed oil and gas location be sent out to all building unit owners (residences) within 2,000 feet of the location. If your house is outside the 2,000 foot notification zone, you will not receive a notice of the planned development. Please refer to the Weld Oil and Gas Location Assessment (WOGLA) pages and the county code for information relating to Weld County Oil and Gas Regulations and to read more about the WOGLA process, including notification requirements.

Who are the oil and gas operators in Weld County?
Weld County has multiple oil and gas operators. These companies range from very large entities who handle thousands of wells to smaller companies that may only operate a handful of wells. To find out more about all the oil and gas operators in Weld County along with contact information for each operator, please call the Oil and Gas Energy Department at (970) 400-3580 or email us at oged@weld.gov. 

How do I know which producer is operating a rig near me?
Please contact the Oil and Gas Energy Department at (970) 400-3580 or email us at oged@weld.gov.